Search results for "host-plant preference"

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Preconditioning of the generalist herbivoreTrialeurodes vaporariorumto greenhouse monocultures and its subsequent performance on wild polycultures

2016

Generalist herbivores can face many challenges when choosing their host plant. This can be particularly difficult if their choice and performance are affected by host experience. Greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), is an invasive generalist herbivore, which has established in year-round greenhouses at northern latitudes where it cannot overwinter outdoors. It mainly uses crops such as cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), and ornamentals as host plants. However, every summer the insect escapes greenhouses and is exposed to natural vegetation. We evaluated the performance of T. vaporariorum on diverse vegetation outside…

0106 biological sciencesIntegrated pest managementpoinsettiaPopulationTrialeurodesWhiteflytomatohost-plant preferenceGeneralist and specialist species010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHemipteraBotanyweedswhiteflyeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studyHerbivorebiologyHost (biology)Greenhouse whiteflyAleyrodidaeta4111pre-conditioningbiology.organism_classification010602 entomologyhost-plant experienceAgronomyInsect Scienceta1181cucumberEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
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Preconditioning of the generalist herbivore Trialeurodes vaporariorum to greenhouse monocultures and its subsequent performance on wild polycultures

2016

Generalist herbivores can face many challenges when choosing their host plant. This can be particularly difficult if their choice and performance are affected by host experience. Greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), is an invasive generalist herbivore, which has established in year-round greenhouses at northern latitudes where it cannot overwinter outdoors. It mainly uses crops such as cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), and ornamentals as host plants. However, every summer the insect escapes greenhouses and is exposed to natural vegetation. We evaluated the performance of T. vaporariorum on diverse vegetation outside…

joulutähtirikkakasvithost-plant experiencetomaattiwhiteflynivelkärsäisetkurkku (vihannekset)host-plant preferencepre-conditioningjauhiaiset
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